{"id":17191,"date":"2024-11-06T15:44:16","date_gmt":"2024-11-06T14:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoshape.org\/en\/?post_type=concept&p=17191"},"modified":"2024-12-11T16:24:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T15:24:59","slug":"dubbele-dijken","status":"publish","type":"concept","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoshape.org\/en\/concepts\/dubbele-dijken\/","title":{"rendered":"Dubbele dijken"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tabel 9.1: Doorzoekbaarheidstabel Dubbele dijken<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Categorie: Verlagen waterstand en\/of golfbelasting, Vergroten sterkte dijk
Locatie: Rivier\/ kust
Dijkversterking projectfase: Initiatief, Verkenning<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Figuur 9.1: Dubbele dijken \u00a9 One Architecture, EcoShape<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Beschrijving<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Een dubbele dijk is een oplossing waarbij een tweede dijk wordt aangelegd parallel aan de bestaande dijk. Dankzij de aanwezigheid van een secundaire dijk kan de primaire dijk voldoen aan lagere normeringen, wat kosten en ingrepen kan verminderen. Een dubbele dijk kan samengaan met het concept van een wisselpolder, waarbij de wisselpolder tijdelijk met het waterlichaam wordt verbonden. Hierdoor kan de wisselpolder door natuurlijke processen ophogen en fungeren als voorland, eventueel begroeid (zie concept Begroeide Voorlanden) of ingezet als kwelder (zie concept Kwelders). Na opslibbing wordt de wisselpolder weer afgesloten en geschikt gemaakt voor agrarisch gebruik. Vanuit een natuurperspectief biedt de dubbele dijk, vergelijkbaar met een waterbuffer, mogelijkheden voor het cre\u00ebren van nieuwe habitats voor flora en fauna en verbeteren van de waterkwaliteit. Bij kustgebieden is er ook de mogelijkheid om kwelders tussen de dijken in te passen, wat extra ecologische waarde toevoegt. Langs kustgebieden is het ook mogelijk om in het tussenliggende gebied aquacultuurlandbouw toe te passen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vijf verschillende typen dubbele dijksystemen kunnen worden onderscheiden (Marijnissen et al., 2021):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. de kering aan de waterzijde is de sterkste kering;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. beide keringen zijn even sterk;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. de kering aan de landzijde is de sterkste kering;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. de kering aan de waterzijde bestaat uit lage dijk\/dammen\/golfbrekers op het voorland;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. de kering aan de waterzijde heeft een opening.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"
    Figuur 9.3: Configuraties dubbele dijken (bron: Marijnissen et al., 2021)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":17192,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","design-theme":[52,53,51,56,57],"landscape":[5,39,6],"language":[59],"class_list":["post-17191","concept","type-concept","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","design-theme-dijkversterking-projectfase-initiatief","design-theme-dijkversterking-projectfase-verkenning","design-theme-waterveiligheid-vergroten-sterkte-dijk","design-theme-waterveiligheid-verlagen-golfbelasting","design-theme-waterveiligheid-verlagen-waterstand","landscape-sandy-coasts","landscape-muddy-coasts","landscape-rivers-and-estuaries","language-nl"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDubbele dijken - EcoShape<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoshape.org\/en\/concepts\/dubbele-dijken\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dubbele dijken\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tabel 9.1: Doorzoekbaarheidstabel Dubbele dijken Categorie: Verlagen waterstand en\/of golfbelasting, Vergroten sterkte dijkLocatie: Rivier\/ kustDijkversterking projectfase: Initiatief, Verkenning Beschrijving Een dubbele dijk is een oplossing waarbij een tweede dijk wordt aangelegd parallel aan de bestaande dijk. 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